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Raising Resilient Kids: Teaching Problem-Solving Through Your Values

  • Writer: Rebecca Correll, PhD, BCBA-D
    Rebecca Correll, PhD, BCBA-D
  • Feb 4
  • 4 min read

As parents, we all want our children to grow into confident, capable individuals who can navigate life’s challenges with resilience. But how do we teach problem-solving skills in a way that aligns with our family’s values? Values-driven parenting offers a powerful approach, ensuring that children develop both practical decision-making skills and a strong moral compass.


Why Problem-Solving Matters

Resilience isn’t just about bouncing back from adversity. It’s about having the tools to approach problems thoughtfully, make value-based decisions, and adapt to new situations with confidence. When children learn problem-solving within the framework of their family’s values, they develop the ability to assess situations, consider their options, and respond in a way that reflects what truly matters to them and their family.


We know this is important and something we want to instill in our kids. If you're like me, the second my child is faced with something hard and lets out a whine or flops on the table, it makes me feel like I'm failing as a parent. So what do we do? How do we encourage our kids to face problems head on, instead of giving up?


Step 1: Identify Your Core Family Values

Before guiding your child through problem-solving, it’s important to define the values you want to reinforce. This is something you can do with your family, on your own, or with a consultant to help you navigate through some exercises to help identify your values. Some values might include things like:

  • Kindness: Treating others with compassion, even in difficult situations.

  • Independence: Encouraging self-reliance and decision-making skills.

  • Honesty: Teaching the importance of truthfulness and integrity.

  • Perseverance: Instilling the mindset of persistence in the face of challenges.

  • Responsibility: Helping children understand the impact of their choices.


Having clarity about these values allows you to reference them when helping your child navigate problems, reinforcing their importance in daily life. There are some wonderful activities you can work through to really help you hone in on what matters to you, to your family, in this season of your lives.


Step 2: Model Problem-Solving with Your Values in Mind

It's one thing to tell your children what your values are, but it's a much more powerful exercise to show them. Besides, children learn best by observing. When you encounter a challenge, verbalize your thought process in a way that connects back to your values. For example:

  • “I’m feeling frustrated that we’re running late, but instead of yelling, I’m going to take a deep breath because staying calm is important to me.”

  • “I noticed you and your friend both want the same toy. Let’s think about a fair way to handle this. Our family values kindness. How can we share in a way that feels kind to both of you?”


By consistently linking decision-making to values, you provide a framework for your child to apply in their own challenges.


Step 3: Encourage Your Child to Think Through Solutions

Instead of jumping in with answers, empower your child to problem-solve by asking guiding questions:

  • “What do you think is the problem here?” Encourages them to identify the challenge.

  • “What are some ways you could handle this?” Helps them explore possible solutions.

  • “Which option best aligns with our family values?” Reinforces the idea of making choices based on what’s important.

  • “What do you think will happen if you choose this option?” Encourages reflection on consequences.


Giving your child ownership in the problem-solving process builds confidence and decision-making skills while reinforcing the values you want them to internalize.


Step 4: Allow for Mistakes and Reflection

As a Type-A mom, it's often hard for me to take a step back and allow my child to mess up. But...resilience grows when children feel safe making mistakes and learning from them. Instead of rescuing them from challenges, allow them to experience the natural consequences of their choices when appropriate. Afterward, reflect together:

  • “What did you learn from that?”

  • “Would you handle it differently next time?”

  • “How did your choice reflect (or not reflect) our family values?”


This process strengthens resilience by teaching children that mistakes are part of learning and that their values can serve as a reliable guide when making decisions. For parents that like to be hands on and protect their kids from making mistakes, it can definitely be one of the trickier steps to navigate. But try it with some lower-stakes tasks and see how it feels!


Step 5: Reinforce and Celebrate Value-Based Decision Making

When your child successfully navigates a problem using their values, acknowledge and celebrate it:

  • “I saw how you handled that argument with your friend. You stayed calm and found a way to compromise. That really shows kindness and responsibility!”

  • “You kept trying even though that was hard. That’s perseverance, and I’m so proud of you!”


It might sound silly to use your values out loud like that, but it can really help your child make the connection between the behavior and the value. By providing positive reinforcement, you're encouraging your child to continue using their values as a foundation for problem-solving.


Final Thoughts

At the end of the day, parenting isn’t about making sure our kids never struggle. It’s about giving them the tools to handle those struggles with confidence and integrity. And if that means narrating your own deep breaths or reminding yourself that whining isn’t a sign of failure, so be it. We’re all in this together.


And of course, if you need a coach to help you through it, I'm here!



 
 
 

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